The Connection Between Oral Health and Overall Health

Oral health is not only essential for maintaining a beautiful smile but also for overall health and well-being. Studies have shown that there is a strong connection between oral health and overall health, which means that neglecting your oral health can lead to serious health problems. In this blog, we will discuss the connection between oral health and overall health.

Oral health and cardiovascular disease

Research has shown that people with gum disease are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease. The bacteria that cause gum disease can enter the bloodstream and travel to the heart, leading to inflammation and other cardiovascular problems.

Oral health and diabetes

People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing gum disease, and gum disease can make it more difficult to control blood sugar levels. Additionally, people with gum disease may have a harder time managing their diabetes.

Oral health and respiratory problems

Poor oral health can also lead to respiratory problems, such as pneumonia. When bacteria in the mouth are inhaled into the lungs, they can cause infections and inflammation.

Oral health and pregnancy

Pregnant women with gum disease may be at a higher risk of delivering premature or low birth weight babies. Additionally, hormonal changes during pregnancy can make gum disease worse.

Taking care of your oral health

Taking care of your oral health is essential for maintaining overall health and preventing serious health problems. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, using mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly. Additionally, a healthy diet that is low in sugary and acidic foods and drinks can help prevent dental problems.

The connection between oral health and overall health is clear. Neglecting your oral health can lead to serious health problems, while taking care of your teeth and gums can help prevent a host of health problems. Remember, a healthy mouth is an important part of a healthy body.

Cosmetic dentistry for children and teenagers: When is it appropriate?

Cosmetic dentistry isn't just for adults! In fact, there are a number of cosmetic procedures that can benefit children and teenagers as well. Here are a few examples of when cosmetic dentistry may be appropriate for young patients:

1. Crooked teeth: If a child or teenager has severely crooked or misaligned teeth, braces or other orthodontic treatments may be recommended. Straightening the teeth can improve the appearance of the smile and also prevent oral health issues in the future.

2. Discolored or stained teeth: If a child or teenager has teeth that are discolored or stained due to genetics, medication, or other factors, teeth whitening or dental bonding may be recommended. These procedures can brighten the teeth and improve the appearance of the smile.

3. Gaps between teeth: Some children and teenagers may have gaps between their teeth, which can be addressed with cosmetic procedures such as dental bonding or veneers.

It's important to note that cosmetic dentistry for children and teenagers should only be performed when it's appropriate and necessary. The decision to pursue cosmetic procedures should be made in consultation with a dentist or orthodontist, and should take into account the child's overall oral health, development, and maturity.

In some cases, cosmetic procedures may be delayed until the child is older and their teeth have fully developed. However, in other cases, early intervention may be recommended to prevent more serious oral health issues in the future. Ultimately, the goal of cosmetic dentistry for children and teenagers is to improve the appearance of the smile while also promoting oral health and wellbeing.

Debunking common myths about cosmetic dentistry

Cosmetic dentistry has become increasingly popular over the years, but there are still some misconceptions and myths about it that persist. Here are some of the most common myths about cosmetic dentistry and the truth behind them:

Myth #1: Cosmetic dentistry is only for vanity purposes.

Truth: While cosmetic dentistry is focused on improving the appearance of your smile, it can also have functional benefits. For example, fixing crooked teeth with braces can improve your bite and make it easier to chew and speak properly.

Myth #2: Cosmetic dentistry is expensive and only for the wealthy.

Truth: While some cosmetic dental procedures can be pricey, there are also many affordable options available. Additionally, many dental insurance plans now cover some cosmetic procedures, and many cosmetic dentists offer financing options to help make the procedures more accessible.

Myth #3: Cosmetic dental procedures are painful.

Truth: Thanks to modern technology and anesthesia, most cosmetic dental procedures are relatively pain-free. Your dentist will work with you to make sure you are comfortable and pain-free throughout the procedure.

Myth #4: Cosmetic dental procedures are not long-lasting.

Truth: While some procedures, such as teeth whitening, may require touch-ups or maintenance, many cosmetic dental procedures are designed to be long-lasting. For example, dental implants can last a lifetime with proper care.

Myth #5: Cosmetic dental procedures are only for young people.

Truth: Cosmetic dentistry is not limited to young people. In fact, many older adults opt for cosmetic dental procedures to improve the appearance of their smile and restore confidence.

There are many myths about cosmetic dentistry that simply aren't true. Whether you're looking to straighten your teeth, whiten your smile, or replace missing teeth, there are a variety of cosmetic dental procedures that can help improve the appearance of your smile and boost your confidence, regardless of your age or financial situation. Consult with a cosmetic dentist to learn more about the options available to you.

Bad Breath: Causes and Solutions

Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is a common problem that affects many people. It can be embarrassing and can negatively impact your social and professional life. In this blog, we will discuss the causes of bad breath and provide solutions to help combat it.

Causes of bad breath:

1. Poor oral hygiene: If you don't brush and floss regularly, food particles can get trapped in your teeth, causing bad breath.

2. Gum disease: When the gums become infected, they can produce a foul odor.

3. Dry mouth: Saliva helps wash away food particles and bacteria in the mouth. If you have dry mouth, there may not be enough saliva to do this, resulting in bad breath.

4. Diet: Certain foods, such as garlic and onions, can cause bad breath.

5. Smoking: Smoking can cause bad breath, stain teeth, and increase the risk of gum disease.

Solutions for bad breath:

1. Practice good oral hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day and floss daily to remove food particles and bacteria that can cause bad breath.

2. Use a tongue scraper: Bacteria can build up on the tongue, causing bad breath. Using a tongue scraper can help remove this buildup.

3. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help keep your mouth moist and wash away food particles and bacteria.

4. Avoid tobacco products: Tobacco products can cause bad breath and increase the risk of gum disease.

5. Watch your diet: Avoid foods that can cause bad breath, such as garlic and onions.

6. Chew sugarless gum or mints: Chewing gum or mints can help stimulate saliva production, which can help wash away bacteria in the mouth.

If you continue to have bad breath despite practicing good oral hygiene and making lifestyle changes, it's important to see your dentist. They can rule out any underlying dental problems that may be causing bad breath and provide further solutions.

Bad breath can be caused by a variety of factors, including poor oral hygiene, diet, and smoking. By practicing good oral hygiene, staying hydrated, and avoiding tobacco products and certain foods, you can help combat bad breath. If you continue to have bad breath, it's important to see your dentist to rule out any underlying dental problems.

The Lifelong Impact of a Beautiful Smile: Investing in Long-Term Dental Happiness

A beautiful smile is more than just a fleeting aesthetic enhancement; it has the power to positively impact your life in profound ways. By investing in your dental happiness through cosmetic dentistry, you can enjoy a lifetime of benefits that go beyond appearances. In this blog post, we will explore the lifelong impact of a beautiful smile and how cosmetic dentistry can contribute to your long-term dental happiness.

Enhanced Self-Confidence:

A stunning smile can boost your self-confidence and change how you perceive yourself. When you feel proud of your smile, you exude confidence in social interactions, personal relationships, and professional settings. This newfound self-assurance can open doors to opportunities, improve communication, and positively influence various aspects of your life.

Improved Oral Health:

Cosmetic dentistry goes hand in hand with optimal oral health. By addressing dental imperfections and maintaining regular dental visits, you are more likely to maintain good oral hygiene habits. Proper oral hygiene, including brushing, flossing, and routine check-ups, helps prevent dental issues, such as cavities and gum disease, leading to improved long-term oral health and overall well-being.

Longevity of Dental Restorations:

Cosmetic dental procedures, such as dental implants, veneers, and crowns, are designed to be durable and long-lasting. With proper care and maintenance, these restorations can withstand the test of time, providing functional and aesthetic benefits for years or even decades. Investing in high-quality dental work ensures that you can enjoy the benefits of your beautiful smile for a lifetime.

Emotional Well-being:

A beautiful smile can have a profound impact on your emotional well-being. It can boost your mood, increase feelings of happiness and contentment, and improve overall mental health. When you feel confident about your smile, you radiate positivity and project a more joyful disposition, positively impacting your interactions with others and your overall emotional state.

Long-Term Cost Savings:

Investing in cosmetic dentistry can lead to long-term cost savings. By addressing dental concerns promptly and maintaining good oral health, you can avoid more extensive and expensive treatments down the line. Preventing dental issues through cosmetic procedures, regular check-ups, and proper oral hygiene practices can save you from costly and invasive procedures in the future.

Age-Defying Effects:

A beautiful smile can defy the signs of aging and make you look younger. Cosmetic dentistry treatments, such as teeth whitening, veneers, and orthodontics, can rejuvenate your smile and enhance your facial aesthetics. By maintaining a vibrant and youthful smile, you can project a more youthful appearance, contributing to your overall confidence and self-image.

Long-Term Satisfaction:

Investing in your dental happiness through cosmetic dentistry leads to long-term satisfaction. A beautiful smile that aligns with your desired aesthetic can bring ongoing joy and contentment. It is an investment that continues to provide emotional and functional benefits, contributing to your overall quality of life.

A beautiful smile obtained through cosmetic dentistry offers lifelong benefits that extend beyond appearances. By investing in your dental happiness, you can experience enhanced self-confidence, improved oral health, longevity of dental restorations, emotional well-being, long-term cost savings, age-defying effects, and long-term satisfaction. Consult with a skilled cosmetic dentist to discuss your goals and embark on a journey that will positively impact your life for years to come. Embrace the lifelong impact of a beautiful smile and enjoy the enduring benefits of your investment in long-term dental happiness.

The risks of oral piercing

Young people today choose to make a variety of fashion statements affecting not just the clothes they wear but also their bodies through tattoos and piercing, for example.

Oral piercing may be something they feel looks good but it can lead to problems where they end up needing medical or dental treatment.

Oral piercing can often lead to symptoms such as pain, swelling, infection, increased saliva flow and injuries to the gum tissue.

There can be severe bleeding if a blood vessel is in the path of the needle during the piercing.

Swelling of the tongue is also a common side effect and, in extreme cases, this can block the airway and lead to breathing difficulties.

Other possible problems include chipped or cracked teeth, blood poisoning or even blood clots.

Infection is a very common complication of oral piercing because of the millions of bacteria in your mouth.

Of course, the jewelry itself also causes risk. It can be swallowed or cause damage to your teeth.

So, while young people may feel piercings in the mouth look cool, a great smile will look a lot better in the years to come.

How cosmetic dentistry can improve your self-esteem and confidence

Your smile is often the first thing that people notice about you, and it can have a big impact on your self-esteem and confidence. If you're unhappy with the appearance of your smile, it can be difficult to feel confident in social situations or at work. Fortunately, cosmetic dentistry can help improve the appearance of your smile and boost your self-esteem and confidence. Here's how cosmetic dentistry can help.

Teeth Whitening: Teeth whitening can help remove stains and discoloration, making your smile brighter and more youthful. A brighter smile can make you feel more confident and outgoing, and it can help you make a great first impression.

Dental Veneers: Dental veneers can be used to correct a variety of cosmetic issues, such as chips, cracks, and gaps between teeth. Veneers can help improve the appearance of your smile and boost your confidence, as you'll no longer feel self-conscious about your teeth.

Invisalign: Invisalign is an alternative to traditional braces, and it can help straighten teeth without the need for metal brackets and wires. Invisalign aligners are clear and removable, making them a discreet and convenient option for adults who want to improve the appearance of their smile.

Dental Implants: Dental implants can be used to replace missing teeth, and they look and function like natural teeth. Dental implants can help restore your confidence and make you feel better about your smile.

Cosmetic dentistry can have a big impact on your self-esteem and confidence. Whether you're looking to whiten your teeth, straighten your smile, or replace missing teeth, there are a variety of cosmetic dental procedures that can help improve the appearance of your smile and boost your confidence. Talk to your dentist about your options for cosmetic dentistry, and start feeling more confident and outgoing today!

How a healthy diet can help you have healthy teeth

Eating the right food plays an important role in developing healthy teeth and gums.

If your diet lacks certain nutrients, it may be more difficult for tissues in your mouth to fight infection and this can contribute to gum disease.

Although poor nutrition does not cause gum disease directly, the disease may progress faster and could be more severe in people with diets which are low in nutrients.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture makes recommendations on the nutrients, vitamins and minerals needed by your body – including your teeth and gums – to promote health and prevent disease.

We have different needs at various stages life and depending on our physical activity. The DOA website provides more information and your dentist will be able to discuss how your diet affects your teeth.

Here are some steps you can take to make sure what you eat doesn’t harm your teeth.
– Maintain a healthy diet
– Drink plenty water
– Limit the number of between-meal snacks. When you must snack, choose nutritious foods that are low in sugar
– Keep a food diary for a week recording every item you eat and drink

It will also help if you brush your teeth twice a day and floss regularly. Schedule regular dental checkups and professional cleanings and talk to your dentist about how your diet affects your teeth.

Preventing and Treating Cavities in Children

As parents, one of our top priorities is ensuring that our children maintain good oral hygiene. One of the most common dental problems that children experience is cavities. In this blog, we will discuss ways to prevent and treat cavities in children.

Prevention:

1. Brushing and Flossing:

Brushing and flossing are the most effective ways to prevent cavities. Children should brush their teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily to remove any food particles and plaque.

2. Healthy Diet:

A healthy diet is also essential for preventing cavities. Avoid sugary and acidic foods and drinks, as they can cause tooth decay. Instead, encourage your child to eat a well-balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables.

3. Regular Dental Visits:

Regular dental check-ups are essential for preventing and treating cavities. Make sure your child visits the dentist at least twice a year for a professional cleaning and exam.

Treatment:

1. Dental Fillings:

If your child already has a cavity, a dental filling may be necessary to prevent the cavity from getting worse. Your dentist will remove the decayed area and fill it with a tooth-colored material to restore the tooth's structure and function.

2. Dental Crowns:

If the cavity is severe and has caused significant damage to the tooth, a dental crown may be necessary. A dental crown is a cap that covers the entire tooth, protecting it from further damage.

Preventing and treating cavities in children is essential for maintaining good oral health. Encourage your child to practice good oral hygiene, maintain a healthy diet, and visit the dentist regularly. If your child has a cavity, don't hesitate to seek treatment from a dental professional to prevent further damage to the tooth.

Dental Crowns: A Popular Restorative Dental Treatment

Dental crowns are a popular restorative dental treatment that can help protect and strengthen damaged teeth. A crown is a type of cap that covers the entire visible portion of a tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance.

There are several reasons why a person may need a dental crown. Some of the most common include:

• To protect a weak or damaged tooth from breaking or further damage
• To restore a broken or fractured tooth
• To cover a dental implant
• To cover a discolored or badly shaped tooth
• To support a tooth with a large filling
• To hold a dental bridge in place

Dental crowns can be made from several different materials, including porcelain, ceramic, gold, and metal alloys. Your dentist will help you choose the material that is best suited to

The early years of dentistry and teeth

Although there have been huge advances in dental care in recent years, there are records of people dealing with teeth going back over thousands of years.

Here are some of the key dates from the early years in the development of dentistry.

5000 BC: A Sumerian text describes “tooth worms” as the cause of dental decay.

2600 BC: Hesy-Re, an Egyptian scribe, often called the first “dentist”, dies. An inscription on his tomb includes the title “the greatest of those who deal with teeth, and of physicians.”

500-300 BC: Hippocrates and Aristotle write about dentistry, including the eruption pattern of teeth, treating decayed teeth and gum disease, extracting teeth with forceps, and using wires to stabilize loose teeth and fractured jaws.

166-201 AD: The Etruscans practice dental prosthetics using gold crowns and fixed bridgework.

500-1000: During the Early Middle Ages in Europe, medicine, surgery, and dentistry, are generally practiced by monks, the most educated people of the period

700: A medical text in China mentions the use of “silver paste,” a type of amalgam.

1130-1163: A series of Papal edicts prohibit monks from performing any type of surgery, bloodletting or tooth extraction. Barbers often assisted monks in their surgical ministry because they visited monasteries to shave the heads of monks and the tools of the barber trade sharp knives and razors were useful for surgery. Following the edicts, barbers assume the monks’ surgical duties: bloodletting, lancing abscesses, extracting teeth, etc.

1210: A Guild of Barbers is established in France. Barbers eventually evolve into two groups: surgeons who were educated and trained to perform complex surgical operations; and lay barbers, or barber-surgeons, who performed more routine hygienic services including shaving, bleeding and tooth extraction.

1400s: A series of royal decrees in France prohibit lay barbers from practicing all surgical procedures except bleeding, cupping, leeching, and extracting teeth.

How cancer treatment can affect your oral health

More than 1 million Americans are diagnosed with cancer each year and many of them will develop problems with their oral health as a result of their cancer treatment.

While it’s natural that they’ll be focused on their cancer treatment, it’s important not to overlook the importance of a dental examination as part of the process of maintaining overall health.

For example, radiation therapy of the head and neck area may lead to certain complications such as dry mouth, sensitive lesions in the oral cavity, hypersensitive teeth, rapid tooth decay and difficulty swallowing.

Chemotherapy and other medication can also have significant effects in the mouth.

To help prevent, minimize and manage such problems, the dentist and oncologist can work together – before and during cancer treatment.

Many medications lead to dry mouth, which can lead to a higher risk of gum disease and other problems. The dentist may therefore recommend a saliva replacement, an artificial saliva that is available over-the-counter at pharmacies.

Frequent fluoride applications may also be recommended.

If you are receiving treatment, schedule regular screenings with your dentist and contact your dentist or physician immediately on any sign of mouth infection. This may have serious implications for your overall health.

Your dentist and physician both want your treatment to be as safe and effective as possible.

Diagnosing jaw problems and pains – TMD and TMJ

More than fifteen percent of American adults suffer from chronic facial pain.

Common symptoms can include pain in or around the ear, tenderness of the jaw, clicking or popping noises when opening the mouth or even head and neck aches.

There are two joints and several jaw muscles which make it possible to open and close the mouth. They work together when you chew, speak, and swallow.

These structures include muscles and ligaments, as well as the jaw bone, the mandible (lower jaw) with two joints, the TMJ’s.

The TM joint is one of the most complex joints in the body. Located on each side of the head, these joints work together and can make many different movements, including a combination of rotating and gliding action when chewing and speaking.

Several muscles help open and close the mouth. They control the lower jaw (mandible) as it moves forward, backward, and side-to-side.

Both TM joints are involved in these movements. Each TM joint has a disc between the ball and socket. The disc cushions the load while enabling the jaw to open widely and perform rotating and translocational movements.

Any problem that prevents this complex system of muscles, ligaments, discs and bones from working together properly may result in a painful TMJ disorder.

If you are suffering from this type of pain, your dentist can help identify its source with a thorough exam and appropriate x-rays.

Often, the problem is a sinus or toothache or it could be an early stage of periodontal disease.

But for some pain, the cause is not so easily diagnosed.

The pain could be related to the facial muscles, the jaw or temporomandibular joint, located in the front of the ear.

Treatments for this pain may include stress reducing exercises, muscle relaxants, or wearing a mouth protector to prevent teeth grinding.
They’ve been successful for many and your dentist can recommend which is best for you.

Different types of dentist and how they help your oral care

While many people see dentists as the single group of people who look after the health of your teeth and mouth, there are various specialist categories that help you in different ways.

The categorization of a dentist will depend on their education, training and experience.

Here are some of the main specialist areas of dentistry:

Endodontics: Concerned with the dental pulp – the part in the center of a tooth made up of living soft tissue and cells and root canal therapy

Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology: This deals with the identification, and management of diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial regions

Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology: Deals with the production and interpretation of images and data produced by radiant energy that are used for the diagnosis and management of diseases, disorders and conditions of the oral and maxillofacial region

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: Diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and defects of the tissues including extractions, facial surgery and implants

Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics: Mainly deals with diagnosis, prevention and treatment of misaligned teeth and modification of midface and mandibular growth

Pediatric Dentistry: Provides preventive and therapeutic oral health care for infants and children through adolescence.

Periodontics: Prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the supporting and surrounding tissues of the teeth and the maintenance of the health, function and esthetics of these structures and tissues. Most periodonitist place implants

Prosthodontics: Diagnosis, treatment planning, rehabilitation and maintenance associated with missing or deficient teeth and/or oral and maxillofacial tissues. Includes dentures, bridges and the restoration of implants.

Plus, of course, general dentists provide everyday care and many specialist services to maintain your oral health.

What to do if your tooth cracks

While our teeth are normally very strong, they can crack for a number of reasons.

Reasons could include tooth decay, trauma/injury, grinding of the teeth or a stress fracture.

Sometimes, our jaw may be stronger than our teeth and the teeth can fracture when we bite heavily on food.

We can protect our teeth in some circumstances – for example it may be advisable to wear a mouthguard during sports.

Taking proper care of the teeth and regular visits to the dentist will help keep your teeth in good shape.

If a tooth cracks, it may become painful if the nerve is exposed and the area can become tender.

If this happens, rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area and apply a cold compress to reduce swelling. Then call your dentist immediately.

Treatment will depend on where the tooth has fractured, how close it is to the nerve and the overall condition of the tooth.

A cracked tooth may be repaired with silver alloy, gold, porcelain or plastic. Or it may require a crown or overlay or bonding, which applies porcelain or enamel to the fractured tooth.

If you contact your dentist quickly, they will be able to take the most appropriate action to preserve the tooth as much as possible.

Making your teeth look better with veneers

Everybody wants the best smile possible and there’s no need to have it spoiled by gaps in your teeth or by teeth that are stained or badly shaped.

Whether the problem was caused by nature or by an injury, you may be able to have a veneer placed on top of your teeth to restore or improve your smile.

Veneers are thin, custom-made shells crafted from tooth-colored materials designed to cover the front side of teeth.

Your dentist will usually make a model of your teeth and the veneers will be made by a specialist dental technician.

A small amount of enamel has to be removed from your teeth to accommodate the shell so having veneers is usually an irreversible process.

In order to make the most of your veneer, your dentist may suggest that you avoid foods and drinks that could discolor them, such as coffee, tea or red wine.

It’s also possible that veneers might chip or fracture.

But, for many people, veneers are well worth it as they give them a completely new smile.

How older adults can handle dry mouth and taste problems

Reduced saliva flow that results in a dry mouth is a common problem among older adults.

It is caused by certain medical disorders and is often a side effect of medications such as antihistamines, decongestants, pain killers and diuretics.

Some of the common problems associated with dry mouth include:
– Constant sore throat
– Burning sensation
– Problems speaking
– Difficulty swallowing
– Hoarseness or dry nasal passages

Left untreated, dry mouth can damage your teeth. Without adequate saliva to lubricate your mouth, wash away food, and neutralize the acids produced by plaque, extensive cavities can form.

Your dentist can recommend various methods to restore moisture. For example, sugar-free candy or gum stimulates saliva flow, and moisture can be replaced by using artificial saliva and oral rinses.

Another issue that can affect older adults is a loss of appetite due to a change in your sense of taste. Besides an age-related decrease in the sense of taste and smell, certain diseases, medications and dentures can contribute to a decrease in your sense of taste.

Whether you are suffering from dry mouth or problems with your sense of taste, your dentist will be able to make suggestions to help.

How a baby’s first teeth develop

A newly born baby usually has no teeth visible but most have begun to develop primary or baby teeth.

These generally begin to appear about six months after birth.

Over their first few years, they will develop all 20 primary teeth and will usually have them all in place by age three.

The teething process is uncomfortable for many babies and they can become sleepless and irritable. They also might lose their appetite or drool more than usual.

If your infant has a fever or diarrhea while teething or continues to be cranky and uncomfortable, call your physician.

Sometimes when a tooth erupts, an eruption cyst may develop. The tooth will eventually rupture this as it pushes through the gums and these cysts are usually harmless and should be left alone.

If a baby has sore or tender gums when they are teething, it can help to gently rub the gum with a clean finger, a small, cool spoon or a wet gauze pad.

When this happens, your dentist or pediatrician may suggest a pacifier, teething ring or a special “numbing” salve for the gums.

When the teeth begin to erupt, you should brush them with a soft-bristled toothbrush and a little water to prevent tooth decay.

Toothpaste is not recommended until a child reaches age two. When a child begins using toothpaste, you need to supervise the brushing to make sure they don’t swallow it.

Regular dental checks should begin after your child’s first tooth appears or by their first birthday.

How sealants can give your teeth extra protection

Sealants are made from plastic material applied to the back teeth to protect the enamel from plaque and acids.

The plastic bonds into the depressions and grooves (pits and fissures) of the chewing surfaces of the back teeth – premolars and molars.

Although thorough brushing and flossing can help remove food particles and plaque from smooth surfaces of teeth, the toothbrush bristles cannot reach all the way into the depressions and grooves to extract food and plaque.

The benefit of sealants is that they protect these vulnerable areas by “sealing out” plaque and food.

Your dentist can apply sealants quite easily and it takes only a few minutes to seal each tooth.

The teeth being sealed will first be cleaned. Then the chewing surfaces are roughened with an acid solution which makes it easier for the sealant to stick to the tooth.

The sealant is then ‘painted’ onto the tooth enamel, where it bonds directly to the tooth and hardens.

Sometimes a special curing light is used to help the sealant harden.

As long as the sealant remains intact, the tooth surface will be protected from decay.
They usually last several years before a reapplication is needed. Your dentist will check the condition of the sealants during your regular visits and reapply them when necessary.

Sealants are ideal for children because the risk of developing pit and fissure decay starts early in life. However, many adults can benefit from sealants as well.

Your dentist can tell you whether sealants would help your oral hygiene program.

Building a strong relationship with your dentist

You’ll give yourself the best chance of good oral health if you build a strong relationship with your dentist.

That can sometimes mean asking the right questions and helping them to assist you in the best way possible.

So you want to make sure you have a dentist who will first of all explain techniques that you should use to help prevent dental health problems. They should be willing to show you step-by-step what you need to do.

You should also choose a dentist who is willing to take time to answer your questions, especially when they are recommending a course of treatment.

If you don’t understand any part of what your dentist recommends, don’t be afraid to ask for more information.

You may want to ask if there are other options to the solution they recommend. For example:

– How do the options differ in cost?
– Which solution will last the longest?
– Do all the options solve the problem?

Ask the dentist which treatments are absolutely necessary, which are elective and Which are cosmetic.

Ask which procedures are urgently needed, and which ones are less urgent. Your dentist will help you prioritize between problems which need immediate attention and those that are less urgent.

Often, treatment can be planned over a period of time but make sure you understand any consequences of delaying treatment.

It’s naturally also important to make sure that you are given full information about fees and payment plans before treatment is scheduled.